Manga Artwork
A manga face in three-quarter view still needs a consistent eye line
Turning a manga face changes the relationship between the eyes, nose and centre line. A simple construction exercise helps keep that turn believable.
ANIME · MANGA · SCREEN STORIES
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Animation Workshop
A multiplane camera makes flat artwork occupy different depths
The historical multiplane camera separated artwork physically. Its machinery reveals production choices that a finished animated shot alone cannot prove.
Animation Close Reading
Sakuga is a way fans discuss animation, not a single visual effect
Explore how anime fans use sakuga, then watch a short sequence for timing, posing and movement instead of looking for one signature effect.
Animation Craft
Alpha interpretation can leave a fringe around an animated character
A dark edge around an animation layer may come from alpha interpretation. Check straight and premultiplied settings before repainting the artwork.
Animation Workshop
A tiny gap can send an animation colour fill beyond the outline
A colour spill can begin with a tiny break in an outline. Learn how closed regions and invisible gap strokes help an animator colour a drawing cleanly.
Animation Craft
A bar sheet connects musical beats with animation frames
See how an animation bar sheet relates musical beats to frames, with a simple timing calculation that keeps musical structure separate from drawing instructions.